Increasing Rates: In the United States, drowning deaths have increased significantly. From 2020 to 2022, over 4,500 people drowned each year, which is about 500 more than in 2019. This rise is partly attributed to the years following the COVID-19 pandemic.
Non-Fatal Drowning: Non-fatal drowning can result in long-term health problems, including cognitive difficulties, hypoxic-ischemic brain injury, and cardiac abnormalities.
Impact on Vulnerable Populations: Despite the overall decline in drowning deaths, the most vulnerable populations, particularly children, remain at high risk. This underscores the need for targeted preventive measures and public health campaigns.
In summary, while there has been a global decline in drowning deaths, the issue remains a critical public health concern, especially with increasing rates in certain regions like the United States. Effective prevention strategies and targeted interventions are essential to mitigate the impact of drowning on vulnerable populations.