Scientists Predict Imminent Eruption of Axial Seamount Off West Coast in 2025
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The mile-long underwater volcano known as Axial Seamount, located approximately 300 miles off the coast of Oregon, is showing signs that it may erupt sometime in 2025. This prediction is based on significant seismic activity and changes in the volcano's structure, which indicate an imminent eruption.
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Axial Seamount is the most active underwater volcano in the Pacific Northwest. It has erupted three times since its discovery: in 1998, 2011, and 2015. The current signs of an impending eruption include rapid swelling of the volcano's caldera, which has been compared to a balloon filling with air. This swelling is due to an influx of magma beneath the volcano, creating pressure that could lead to an eruption.
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The potential impacts of this eruption include changes in the ocean floor's topography and the release of volcanic gases and ash into the water. These events could affect marine life and ocean currents. Additionally, the eruption could provide valuable data for scientists studying underwater volcanic activity and improving eruption forecasting methods.
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The scientific community is closely monitoring Axial Seamount using a network of instruments that provide real-time data on seismic activity and changes in the volcano's structure. This monitoring is crucial for understanding the volcano's behavior and predicting when an eruption might occur.