Prevalence and Impact of Chronic Pain Among U.S. Adults in 2023

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In 2023, nearly a quarter of U.S. adults, specifically 24.3%, experienced chronic pain within the past three months. This figure highlights the significant prevalence of chronic pain among the adult population in the United States. Chronic pain, defined as pain lasting three months or longer, is a major public health issue that affects various aspects of life, including physical health, mental well-being, and overall quality of life.

The incidence of new chronic pain cases was reported to be high, with 52.4 cases per 1,000 persons per year, which is comparable to other common chronic conditions. This high incidence rate underscores the ongoing nature of chronic pain as a prevalent health problem. Furthermore, chronic pain has been linked to several serious health consequences, including increased rates of major depressive disorder, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts.

Chronic pain also imposes substantial economic burdens on individuals and society. It is one of the most costly health problems in the U.S., leading to increased medical expenses, lost income, reduced productivity, and compensation payments. The financial strain is often exacerbated by the need for ongoing medical care and the impact on daily activities and work performance.

The prevalence of chronic pain varies by age and ethnicity. For instance, in 2023, 36% of adults aged 65 years and older suffered from chronic pain, while 28% of non-Hispanic adults reported chronic pain compared to 17% of Hispanic adults. These variations highlight the need for targeted interventions and support for different demographic groups.

In summary, chronic pain is a widespread and multifaceted issue affecting a significant portion of the U.S. adult population. It not only causes physical discomfort but also has profound implications for mental health and economic stability. Addressing chronic pain requires comprehensive and integrated approaches that consider both the physical and psychological aspects of the condition.